文本描述
在当今的大数据时代下,大数据运用悄然改变了传统商业的战略布局,并逐 步将商业智能和管理思想融合一体,为社会的各行各面提升管理水平,提高工作 效率,优化自身结构及扩大社会财富等都发挥着巨大的作用。从我国医院现阶段 的财务管理工作来分析,医院财务管理工作必须结合大数据,建立能够共享数据 的机制和数据化云平台。只有利用新的财务管理方法和先进的大数据技术才能进 一步的提升医院财务管理效果。 论文以ZK医院财务管理为主要研究对象。运用文献研究法,分析了大数据 和财务管理的概念以及两者结合运用的现状。并在理论分析的基础上,运用调查 分析法对ZK医院财务管理的现状进行分析。通过调查医院的各项能力指标、信 息系统、人才管理等,发现ZK医院在固定资产投资、库存管理、数据采集、信 息系统和人才管理方面存在的问题,之后结合大数据背景对医院提出创新措施。 利用数据建立新的固定资产效益分析体系,完善库存管理制度,优化数据采集方 式,然后通过对系统的进一步更新,不需要再去派专人审核人工单据,传递工作 也变得智能化,系统将自动接收审核结果,解放大部分财务人力,使人力成本大 幅度降低。通过大数据云平台对医院的财务数据与非财务数据进行整理融合,消 除日常管理时信息传递的种种困难,减少由于数据错误而导致返工情况发生,保 证数据传递的准确性和及时性,从而提高财务管理效率。以期ZK医院能在当今 信息化时代高速推进的浪潮中,充分运用大数据,为医院的进一步发展带来收益。 关键词:财务管理,大数据,医院信息系统,云平台 Abstract Intoday'sbigdataera,Theuseofbigdatahasquietlychangedthestrategic layoutoftraditionalbusiness,andgraduallyintegratebusinessintelligenceand managementideas.Itplaysanimportantroleinimprovingthemanagementlevel, improvingworkefficiency,optimizingitsownstructureandexpandingsocialwealth. BasedontheanalysisofthefinancialmanagementofhospitalsinChina,thefinancial managementofhospitalsmustbecombinedwithbigdata.Toestablishamechanism forsharingdataandadata-basedcloudplatform.Onlytheuseofnewfinancial managementmethodsandadvancedbigdatatechnologycanfurtherimprovethe effectofhospitalfinancialmanagement. ThemainresearchobjectofthispaperisZKhospitalfinancialmanagement. Thispaperanalyzestheconceptsofbigdataandfinancialmanagementandthe currentsituationofthecombinationofthetwo.Onthebasisoftheoreticalanalysis, thecurrentsituationoffinancialmanagementofZKhospitalwasanalyzedbymeans ofinvestigationanalysis.Throughtheinvestigationofthehospital'sabilityindicators, informationsystem,talentmanagement,TheproblemsofZKhospitalwerefoundin fixedassetinvestment,inventorymanagement,datacollection,informationsystem andtalentmanagement,Thencombiningwiththebackgroundofbigdata,itproposes innovativemeasuresforhospitals.Usingthedatatoestablishanewfixedassets benefitanalysissystem,Improvetheinventorymanagementsystemandoptimizethe wayofdatacollection,Thenthroughfurtherupdatestothesystem,Thereisnoneed tosendsomeonetoreviewthemanualdocuments,deliveryhasalsobecomeintelligent, Thesystemwillautomaticallyreceivetheauditresults,freemostofthefinancialstaff, sothatthemanpowercostsignificantlyreduced.Throughthebigdatacloudplatform, thefinancialdataandnon-financialdataofthehospitalaresortedandintegratedto eliminateallkindsofdifficultiesininformationtransmissionindailymanagement, reducetheoccurrenceofreworkduetodataerrors,ensurethetimelinessandaccuracy ofinformationdata,andthusimprovetheefficiencyoffinancialmanagement.Itis expectedthatZKhospitalcanmakefulluseofbigdataandbringbenefitstothe furtherdevelopmentofthehospitalinthecurrentwaveofrapidadvancementofthe informationage. Keywords:Financialmanagement,Bigdata,Hospitalinformationsystem,Cloud Platform 目录 第1章绪论..............................................................................................................................................1 1.1选题背景和选题意义....................................................................................................................1 1.1.1选题背景................................................................................................................................1 1.1.2选题意义................................................................................................................................2 1.2国内外研究现状............................................................................................................................3 1.2.1国外相关研究........................................................................................................................3 1.2.2国内研究现状........................................................................................................................4 1.2.3文献评述................................................................................................................................6 1.3研究内容与方法............................................................................................................................6 1.3.1研究内容................................................................................................................................6 1.3.2研究方法................................................................................................................................7 1.4论文的创新之处............................................................................................................................7 第2章基本理论概述.............................................................................................................................8 2.1大数据技术相关理论....................................................................................................................8 2.1.1大数据的基本概念................................................................................................................8 2.1.2大数据的特征........................................................................................................................8 2.1.3大数据技术............................................................................................................................8 2.1.4基于大数据基础的云平台的概念及特征............................................................................8 2.2医院财务管理相关理论................................................................................................................9 2.2.1医院财务管理概述................................................................................................................9 2.2.2医院财务管理创新概述........................................................................................................9 2.2.3民营医院财务管理意义和特点............................................................................................9 2.2.4医院财务管理的主要任务..................................................................................................10 2.2.5医院全面预算管理内容......................................................................................................10 2.2.6大数据技术在财务管理应用中的研究的意义..................................................................10 2.3医院数据采集HIS信息系统基本理论......................................................................................10 2.3.1医院HIS系统的概念..........................................................................................................10 2.3.2医院信息系统的存在对医院的意义..................................................................................11 第3章ZK民营医院财务管理现状及存在的问题分析......................................................................12 3.1ZK民营医院简介..........................................................................................................................12 3.2ZK民营医院特点..........................................................................................................................12 3.3ZK民营医院财务管理现状..........................................................................................................13 3.3.1ZK医院获利能力和运营能力分析......................................................................................13 3.3.2预算管理现状......................................................................................................