风电场同燃煤电站采取相应环保治理措施后相比，每年可为国家节约可观的煤源
及相应每年可减少多种有害气体和废渣排放。风力发电是清洁能源，对缓解当前的能
源危机和环境压力都有着重要的意义。
本文在对 M 风电场项目的特点进行分析的基础上，综合该风电项目建设主要经济
参数分析，通过投资估算、生产成本分析、项目销售预测及项目融资方案的细致研究
和分析，在经济效益评价重点分析了发电成本,经营成本,总成本费用,盈利能力,财务生
存能力, 并作了所得税前和所得税后的不确定性分析，制作了总成本费用估算表和损益
与利润分配表，从经济效益分析角度看得出了该项目建设是可行的结论。主要通过财
务评价依据，偿清能力分析，盈利能力分析，敏感性分析从项目不确定性上给出财务
评价，计算了资本筹措、资金来源与运用，资产负债率，项目现金流及投资回收期和
收益率等指标，从财务评价角度看得出了该项目建设是可行的结论。
关键词：
M 风电场项目，经济评价，不确定性分析
Abstract
The Evaluation of Economic and Social Benefit of
Wind Power Plant
At present, countries attached great importance to development and utilization of new
energy, achieve beautiful China construction energy conservation and emissions reduction,
renewable energy sources such as wind power and solar energy is the focus of the
development of new energy. The current development have designed many industries, but
from the development of the existing technology and economy, development of wind power
is one of the effective measures to realize energy conservation and emissions reduction, can
not only realize the advocate the beauty of the Chinese concept, also can promote the
sustainable development of local economy and society.
After wind farms with coal-fired power plants adopt corresponding environmental
protection measures, compared to a year can save considerable fountainhead and
corresponding to the nation each year can reduce a variety of harmful gas emissions and
waste residue. Wind power is clean energy, to alleviate the current energy crisis and
environmental pressure is of great significance.
Based on M on the basis of the analysis of the characteristics of wind power projects,
based on the analysis of the main economic parameters of wind power project construction,
through the analysis of the investment estimation, production cost, project sales forecast and
project financing of careful research and analysis, the economic benefit evaluation focuses
on analyzing the generating cost, operating cost, total cost, profit ability, financial viability,
and the income tax before and after income tax uncertainty analysis, making the total cost
estimate table and the profit and loss and profit distribution table, from the point of view of
economic benefit analysis can see that the construction of the project is feasible. Mainly
through financial evaluation basis, discharging capacity analysis, profitability analysis,
sensitivity analysis from uncertainty on the project financial evaluation, calculates the capital
raising, financing source and use, asset-liability ratio, the project cash flow and investment
payback period and yield index, from the point of view of financial evaluation can see that
the construction of the project is feasible.
Keywords:
M wind project, economic evaluation, Uncertainty analysis
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