虽然宽带产业刚刚起步,但本人通过对近几年宽带发展相关数据的整理分析
和业内相关人士的探讨交流,已能明显感觉到宽带产业的勃勃生枫和广阔前景。
本文首先从宏观上阐述了通信产业的行业特点和市场机制,然后依据中国互
联网信息中心(CNNIC)公布的第十一次《中国互联网络发展状况统计报告》
(2003—1)和第十二次《中国互联网发展状况统计报告》(2003.7)对网络发展历
程、现状、网民特征、宽带业务种类及市场需求情况作了进一步研究分析,较全
面的掌握了宽带发展的脉络和存在的问题,在此基础上提出了处于宽带产业核心
地位的宽带网络运营商的战略定位和市场策略,最后通过对发展我国宽带运营进
~步的思考,展望了网络时代的特征和生活模式,在对加入WTO后中国电信企
业的SWOT分析基础上,提出了应对“‘入WTO’的电信条款”的一些对策。
本文的创新点主要有:对网民特征的深入分析:对宽带业务发展存在问题的
深入诊断;对宽带业务市场的全面、系统的分析;提出了宽带运营商的战略定位
及发展策略。
制。
关键词:宽带业务、营销策略、产业链、网络安全、弱可加性、互联互通机
ABSTRACT
With the continuous improvement of social economy,the trend of city digital
development iS more and more obvious.It is more and more urgent for people to
request the broadband,information,and intelligence of living and working
environment.TIle building of broadband network is greatly significant.From the
citizenry’S angle,revolutionary changes will take place in people’S thoughts and the
living ways.which Can greatlY improve people’S quality.111e broadband Can not only
supply the browse of common network and receive and send off E.mail.but alSO
sarisfy the demand of m&qses of证formation delivery.such as the speech.pictures,
real time of telephone,fax and hi吐一speed intemet and SO on.In addition,it Can
realize the function of VOD,network telephone,buying or selling stocks at home,
long.rang treatment and education.From the angle of social economy.the building of
the broadband network can speed up the adjustment of the city industrial structure
and improve the change of every field of the city social development.Besides it call
help to develop the relative propcrty,such as the network serving business,the
information consume ofthe residents,logistiCS industry etc.It has a profound meaning
to extend the city’S influnce and improve the city’S status.
After my analysis ofrelated data and probing into it witll related persons in the field—
I conclude,though the broadband isjust beginning,it has a vast foreground and is full
ofvitality.
In the text.it first expounds the profession characteristics of corresDondence
industry and the market mechanism from也e macroscopic.Thell jt makes further
research analysis ofbroadband and the demand ofthe market etc.All these arc base on
the eleventh<<The Statistics Report Of Chinese Intemet Development(2003—31
and the twelfth<<The Statistics Report Of Chinese Intemet Development
(2003-71 announced by CNNIC.The text almost overall masters the line of thought of
broadband development and the problems in it.It also brings up the strategy fixed
position and market tactic ofbroadband managers who are in the center ofthe business.
Finally,after the further thought of the use of broadband,the expectation of the
characteristic of the network times and living model.and the analysis of the China’S
SWOT of the telecommunication business after the entry of WTO.tlle text advances
some countermoves for‘&39;into WTO oftelecommunication item’’
The creative point of the text are:the deep analysis of netizens;the thorough
diagnosis to the problem in the broadband business;the comprehensive and systematic
analysis for the broadband business;advancing the strategy fixed position of
broadband managers and the developing tactics.
Key words:broadband business,marketing tactic,the property chain,the
network safety,subadditivity,interlinkage.
第一章导论
谁掌握了信息、控制了网络,谁就拥有这个世界;信息化浪潮是
上帝送给中国的礼物,这是中国和世界同步的难得机会
阿尔温·托夫勒
1.1选题背景
信息化是近十年来使用频率最高的词汇之一,20世纪70年代,美国未来学
家托夫勒在《第三次浪潮》中首次描绘了信息社会的美好前景,从此为人类揭开
了信息时代的序幕。
从20世纪90年代以来,全球化和信息化日益成为世界经济社会发展的显
著特征。以信息产业的发展,信息技术的广泛应用以及信息资源的开发和利用为
主要内容的信息化与全球化的浪潮互相促进,互为因果,成为人类社会跨入21
世纪的重要推动力之一
2000年7月,联合国秘书长科菲安南向经社理事会“信息技术高层会议”
提出题为“2l世纪中的发展和国际合作:信息技术在基于知识的全球经济中的作
用”的报告。报告引言第2节中,指出世界上正在兴起基于知识的
(Knowledge-based)全球经济,在叙述新经济的特征时,使用“由网络联接的
(networked)经济”:提到新经济的活动形式时,使用“基于互联网(Intemet-based)
的经济活动;谈到新产品和方法时,在它们的前面加上了修饰词“基于信息技术
的(IT-based)”。
2000年7月8日,西方七国集团的财政部长在给7月下旬八国首脑会议做
准备的会议上,编写了题为《信息技术革命对经济和财政的影响》的报告。该报
告第三节中指出,信息技术导致生产率提高的可能性不限于与其直接有关的产
业,而将扩展到整个经济。八国首脑于7月23日通过的《全球信息社会冲绳宪
章》开宗明义的指出:信息通信技术是朔造21世纪的强大力量之一。影响到人
们的生活、学习和工作以及政府与社会的交往;它正在成为世界经济成长的必不
可少的发动机;IT所驱动的经济和社会转型的本质,在于帮助个人和社会利用知
识和创意。