文本描述
互联网金融的快速发展分流了传统商业银行的大量客户资源,对传统商业银 行的经营发展产生了较大冲击。商业银行是重要的现代金融机构,是现代
经济运 行的重要调控工具,是国家货币政策施行与货币流通的枢纽。九江农商银行作为 地方农村城市商业银行,如何在竞争中脱颖而出,解决银行运营过程中难以解决 的信贷竞
争问题,如何提升农商行在激烈的基层银行中的竞争能力,是银行从业 者都需要考虑的问题。此外如何科学客观的评价银行自身的竞争能力,保证其竞 争力能长久保持,这也是
九江农商银行为寻求新的发展必须研究的一个重要课题。 本文以探索九江农村商业银行信贷业务竞争力为研究目标,采用了文献分析 法和对比分析法,从相关文献资料中了解到
九江农商银行目前所处的金融现状, 再将九江农商银行与江西银行、九江银行进行对比分析,得出九江农商银行的竞 争力的优势及不足。本文研究结构可划分成五大部分,首先
本文将整理并总结世 界范围内有关学者对金融机构竞争实力的研究资料,在前人的研究基础上进行研 究。第二部分是从产业组织理论、企业资源基础理论和企业能力理论三方面
入手, 初步了解了竞争力的基础理论,随后本文将对所采用的主要研究方法:波特五力 模型进行简单介绍,将其与一般性竞争理论以及竞争态势矩阵进行结合,最后讲 述的是
SWOT分析法,让全文的理论基础得到进一步夯实。第三部分开始着手对 九江农商银行发展概况加以描述,从九江农商银行的发展现状、资产及负债规模、 信贷业务发展现状及信
贷产品种类三个方面展开;紧接着是对案例银行的信贷业 务未来发展战略进行讨论,将从其内部、外部竞争环境与SWOT分析三个角度展 开。第四部分是基于波特五力模型下九江
农商银行竞争力分析,分别从供应商层 面,购买者层面以及潜在竞争者、行业竞争力和替代品层面这五个方面分别分析, 其中同业竞争力层面还进行了九江农商银行业务竞争力
与九江银行、江西银行之 间的CPM态势矩阵比较分析。第五部分得出九江农商银行业务竞争力提升对策。 本文研究可以得出的结论是九江农商银行作为当地具备相当金融影响力的
商业银行,其经营状况对于当地经济平稳运行有着较大影响。该银行的优势是扎 根本土的地理位置、网点的广泛覆盖、坚实的客户群体等,然而也存在着创新能 力不足、经营理
念传统、信贷金融业务单一等不足。针对各项不足,本文提出了 相应的对策来纠正不足,进而提升九江农商银行信贷业务竞争力。本研究有助于 九江农商银行明确其改革和经营
思路,制定科学的改革策略,为其经营提供指导 方向。九江农商银行应坚持“支农支小、服务三农”的方针,经营要符合其防风 险,调结构的理念,着力成为服务九江市的主力
银行。 目前国内外学者对商业银行竞争力的研究以农商银行为研究对象较少,基于 信贷业务视角分析更是稀缺,大多以国有银行、股份制银行为研究对象,基于财 III 务视角、
人力视角颇多。本文基于风险可控视角研究农商银行信贷业务竞争力, 对九江农商银行的信贷业务竞争力进行分析,并通过波特五力模型与其他银行进 行对比分析,进而分析九
江农商银行在信贷方面的不足之处,为进一步丰富和完 善银行竞争力理论具有一定的创新意义。 关键词:信贷业务,农村商业银行,竞争力 IV Abstract
TherapiddevelopmentofInternetfinancehasdivertedalargenumberof customerresourcesoftraditionalcommercialbanks,andhashadagreaterimpacton
theoperationanddevelopmentoftraditionalcommercialbanksmercialbanks areimportantmodernfinancialinstitutions,animportantcontroltoolformodern
economicoperations,andahubfortheimplementationofnationalmonetarypolicy andcurrencycirculation.Asalocalruralurbancommercialbank,howtostandout
fromthecompetition,solvethecreditcompetitionproblemthatisdifficulttosolvein theprocessofbankoperation,andhowtoimprovethecompetitivenessofrural
commercialbankinthefiercegrassrootsbanksareallbankpractitionersneedto consider.Theproblem.Inaddition,howtoscientificallyandobjectivelyevaluatethe
competitivenessofbanksandensurethattheircompetitivenesscanbemaintainedfor alongtimeisalsoanimportantsubjectthatJiujiangRuralCommercialBankmust
studyinordertoseeknewdevelopment. InordertoexplorethecreditbusinesscompetitivenessofJiujiangrural
commercialbankastheresearchgoal,thispaperusestheliteratureanalysismethod andcomparativeanalysismethodtounderstandthecurrentfinancialsituationof
Jiujiangruralcommercialbankfromtherelevantliterature,andthencompares JiujiangruralcommercialbankwithJiangxibankandJiujiangbank,andobtainsthe
advantagesanddisadvantagesofthecompetitivenessofJiujiangruralcommercial bank.Theframeworkofthispaperisdividedintofiveparts.Thefirstpartistocollect
andsortoutaseriesofliteratureanddatarelatedtodomesticandforeign competitivenessandfinancialinstitutions,astheresearchideaanddirectionofthis
paper.Thesecondpartisfromtheindustrialorganizationtheory,enterprise resource-basedtheoryandenterpriseabilitytheory,apreliminaryunderstandingof
thebasictheoryofcompetitiveness,followedbyPorter'sfiveforcesmodeltheory, againaboutthethreegeneralcompetitivestrategytheoryandcompetitivesituation
matrix,andfinallyabouttheSWOTanalysis,sothatthetheoreticalbasisofthefull textisfurtherconsolidated.Thethirdpartbeginstodescribethegeneralsituationof
thedevelopmentofJiujiangruralcommercialbank,startingfromthedevelopment status,assetsandliabilitiesscale,creditbusinessdevelopmentstatusandtypesof
creditproductsofJiujiangruralcommercialbank;followedbytheanalysisofcredit businessdevelopmentstrategyofJiujiangruralcommercialbank,startingfromthe
internalenvironmentanalysis,externalenvironmentanalysisandSWOTanalysis. ThefourthpartanalyzesthecompetitivenessofJiujiangRuralCommercialBank
BasedonPorter'sfiveforcesmodelfromfiveaspects:supplierlevel,buyerlevel, inter-bankcompetitivenesslevel,potentialentrantlevelandsubstitutelevel.The inter
-bankcompetitivenesslevelalsocomparestheCPMsituationmatrixbetween Jiujiangruralcommercialbank,JiujiangbankandJiangxibankComparativeanalysis.
Thefifthpartconcludesthecountermeasurestoenhancethebusinesscompetitiveness ofJiujiangruralcommercialbank. V
AsthemainforceofJiujiangfinancialmarket,Jiujiangruralcommercialbank playsanimportantroleinthelong-termdevelopmentoflocaleconomy.The
advantagesofJiujiangruralcommercialbankareitslocalgeographicallocation,wide coverageofoutlets,solidcustomergroups,etc.However,therearealsosome
shortcomings,suchaslackofinnovationability,traditionalbusinessphilosophy, singlecreditandfinancialbusiness,etc.Inviewofthedeficiencies,thispaperputs
forwardthecorrespondingcountermeasurestocorrectthedeficiencies,soasto enhancethecreditbusinesscompetitivenessofJiujiangruralcommercialbank.
Jiujiangruralcommercialbankshouldadheretothebusinessphilosophyof "supportingagricultureandsupportingsmallbusinesses,servingagriculture,rural
areasandfarmers",andfocusontheoverallrequirementsof"changingthemode, adjustingthestructure,makingupforweaknesses,andpreventingrisks",soasto
becomethemainbankservingJiujiangCity. Atpresent,theresearchonthecompetitivenessofcommercialbanksbyscholars
athomeandabroadtakesruralcommercialbanksastheresearchobject,andthe analysisbasedontheperspectiveofcreditbusinessisscarce.Mostofthemtake state-
ownedbanksandjoint-stockbanksastheresearchobject,andtherearemany basedonthefinancialperspectiveandhumanperspective.Basedontheperspectiveof
riskcontrol,thispaperstudiesthecreditbusinesscompetitivenessofRural CommercialBankofJiujiang,analyzesthecreditbusinesscompetitivenessofRural
CommercialBankofJiujiang,constructsthecreditbusinesscompetitiveness evaluationsystemofRuralCommercialBankofJiujiang,whichhascertain
innovationforfurtherenrichingandimprovingthetheoryofbankcompetitiveness significance. Keywords:Creditbusiness,ruralcommercialbanks,competitiveness VI 目录 摘
要.............................II ABSTRACT.........................IV 目录.............................VI CONTENTS.....................VIII 第一章导
论.................1 1.1研究背景及意义···1 1.1.1研究背景······1 1.1.2研究意义······2 1.2文献综述············2 1.2.1国外竞争力研究
文献综述···3 1.2.2国内竞争力研究文献综述···4 1.3研究内容与思路···7 1.3.1研究内容······7 1.3.2研究思路······7 1.4技术路线图·······
··8 第二章竞争力相关理论概述........................9 2.1竞争力理论基础···9 2.1.1产业组织理论9 2.1.2企业资源基础理论··········10 2.1.3企业能力
理论·················10 2.2波特五力模型理论·················10 2.2.1供应商议价力······