本文分析了服装产业的基本特征，着重剖析了对集群绩效产生影响的重要因
子，运用卡普兰平衡计分卡的基础理论，结合本地区服装产业集群的历史、交通
条件、政策扶持等因素，确定了财务、市场、区域聚集、创新四维评价指标，利
用层次分析法确定各层级指标权重，构建了服装产业集群绩效评价体系。绩效评
价研究时间范围为 2008 年-2016 年，将每 3 年作为一个绩效评价周期，并以服装
产业集群的单项评价指标得分为基础得到 2008-2016 年 9 年来新密市服装产业集
群的综合绩效得分，研究结果表明：9 年来，新密市服装产业集群呈现出稳步发
展的良好态势，在 2014-2016 年三年间，服装产业成品产出总量、总产值、利润
总额、生产企业总量等方面都实现了较快增长，但是其发展模式仍然没有得到根
本转变，廉价的劳动力资源对于降低生产成本，服装产业对产业集聚区周边市场
的依赖度过高等问题仍然突出,而核心竞争力、层级管理、共享协作、产业链式发
展、规模化经营等重要问题也没有得到彻底解决，使得河南省新密市服装产业在西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文
国内服装行业中仍然处于产业链的较低端，无法获取更高的经济效益
针对河南省新密市服装产业集群发展演变特征和综合评价结果，本文从加强
产业集群内企业间关系协调、强化产业规划和政策扶持、突出优质品牌引领作用、
建立产业人才培育引进机制、增强创新成果转化、实施财税金融扶持政策等方面，
分别提出了相应建议，对于推进服装产业转型升级、加快服装业产业化进程具有
重要意义
关键词：服装产业集群，平衡计分卡，绩效评价西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文
Study on the performance evaluation of Xinmi garment industry
cluster in Henan
Major: Business Administration（MBA）
Master student:Li hong peng
Instructor: Professor Zhou Yong
Abstract
The development of industrial agglomeration has injected new vitality into the
revitalization of regional economy, and the cluster development model has increasingly
become a new engine of regional economic development. The favorable opportunity of
leveraging on the demand of apparel industry continues to expand, to the coastal city
of Zhengzhou City garment industry and clothing distribution market relocation,
industrial agglomeration area in Xinmi City, firmly relying on its own good location
advantages, strengthen the overall planning of road network construction, investment
measures, to promote the construction of public facilities, accelerate the process of
clothing companies. Through the internal enterprise clusters, the flow of talent to
cluster resources and the effective use of public service facilities in the park and
sharing, thus greatly reducing the production cost of the whole cluster, the cluster with
the continuous expansion of the scale, some new problems emerge, such as the lack of
innovation in thought and consciousness, the lack of internal cooperation and exchange
opportunities the advantage of the lack of brand clothing, etc.. Therefore, how to give
full play to regional advantages and lay a good industrial base, the development of
garment industry, highlighting the agglomeration effect, and improve the overall
competitiveness of Xinmi City, Henan Province, garment industry clusters, the rapid
growth of the surrounding towns activate the development of productivity and
economy, make people employment and living standards improved significantly.
This paper analyzes the basic characteristics of the garment industry, analyzes the
important factors affect the cluster performance, using the basic theory of Kaplan
balance scorecard, combining history, traffic conditions, policy support and other西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文
factors of local garment industry cluster, to determine the financial market, and
regional agglomeration, innovation four evaluation index, AHP method to determine
the weight of each index, establishes the performance evaluation system of garment
industry cluster. Study on the performance evaluation of the time range for the 2008
-2016 year, every 3 years as a performance evaluation cycle, and on the individual
index score of garment industry cluster based 2008-2016 years 9 years in Xinmi City
garment industry cluster comprehensive performance score, the results showed that: 9
years, Xinmi garment industry cluster shows good momentum of steady development,
in the 2014-2016 three years, clothing industry product total output, total output value,
total profit, total production enterprises have achieved rapid growth, but its
development pattern is still not the change, the cheap labor resources to reduce the
production cost, rely on the garment industry on the industrial agglomeration area
surrounding the market the problem is still outstanding, and the core competence and
level management, sharing and cooperation, industrial chain development and scale
management etc. To solve the problem has not been completely resolved, making the
garment industry in Henan, Xinmi Province in the domestic apparel industry is still in
the lower end of the industrial chain, unable to obtain higher economic benefits.
According to the development of garment industry cluster in Xinmi city of Henan
province and the evolution characteristics of the comprehensive evaluation results, this
paper from the strengthening of coordination between enterprises in industrial cluster,
strengthen industrial planning and policy support, outstanding quality, brand leading
role in the establishment of industrial talent introduction mechanism, enhance
innovation achievements, the implementation of fiscal and financial support policies
were put forward. The corresponding suggestions, it is very significant to promote the
garment industry transformation and upgrading, accelerate the industrialization process
of garment industry.
Key words: garment industry cluster, balanced scorecard, performance evaluation西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文
I
目 录
1 绪 论...1
1.1 选题背景及意义..1
1.1.1 选题背景.....1
1.1.2 研究意义.....2
1.2 国内外研究现状..3
1.2.1 产业集群绩效的内涵.........3
1.2.2 影响产业集群绩效的相关因素.....4
1.2.3 产业集群绩效评价所涉及的几种数理方法评析.5
1.2.4 国内外研究评述.....7
1.3 研究内容和研究路线......7
1.4 研究方法...........
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