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MBA论文_基于三阶段DEA模型的我国石油管道企业科技项目绩效评价研究DOC

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文本描述
摘要
石油管道企业肩负着我国油气资源运输的重要任务,其科学技术水平与我国油气资
源活动紧密相关。尽管石油管道企业加大了对其科技项目的投入力度,但依旧存在效率
低下等问题,不利于石油管道企业的长期发展。因此,如何科学准确的、形成针对性强
的评价系统对我国石油管道企业科技项目的绩效进行测算分析,从而实现对其科研潜力
充分发掘使其科研实力和科研绩效有显著提升,已经逐渐成为一个相对重要的研究课

本文以石油管道企业科技项目为研究对象,根据现有的相关研究成果进行总结分
析,结合企业的实际情况,对石油管道企业科技项目绩效进行研究。首先,界定了石油
管道企业科技项目绩效评价的相关概念,分析了三阶段 DEA 评价方法对石油管道企业
科技项目绩效评价研究的适用性,为下文提供理论依据。其次,在理论基础上从产出,
投入,环境角度出发构建石油管道企业科技项目绩效评价模型,为下文的例证分析奠定
基础。然后,在理论及模型基础上以某石油管道企业的科技项目为例进行应用研究。研
究结果表明,三阶 DEA 模型评价方法对我国石油管道企业科技项目绩效评价研究具有
较强的可行性和适用性,能够有效地实现对石油管道企业科技项目的绩效水平进行综合
评价,为石油管道企业科技项目准确把握其项目绩效情况提供有力依据,为相关领域的
绩效评价研究提供一定的参考和借鉴

关键词:石油管道企业;科技项目;绩效评价;三阶段 DEA东北石油大学硕士研究生学位论文
III
Research on Performance Evaluation of Science and Technology
Projects in China &39;s Petroleum Pipeline Enterprises Based on Three -
stage DEA Model
ABSTRACT
Oil pipeline enterprises shoulder the important task of China&39;s oil and gas resources
transport, its scientific and technological level and China&39;s oil and gas resources are closely
related. Although the oil pipeline enterprises to increase their investment in science, but there
are still inefficient and other issues, is not conducive to the long-term development of oil
pipeline enterprises. Therefore, how to quantitatively evaluate the economic benefits of
scientific and technological projects of China&39;s oil pipeline enterprises in order to realize the
full exploration of the potential of scientific research and make the scientific research and
scientific research performance significantly improved, and has gradually become a relative
Important research topic.
In this paper, the oil pipeline enterprise science and technology project as the research
object, the oil pipeline science and technology project performance research. Firstly, it defines
the concept of performance evaluation of scientific and technological projects in oil pipeline
enterprises, analyzes the applicability of the three-stage DEA evaluation method to the
performance evaluation of petroleum pipeline science and technology projects, and provides
the theoretical basis for the following. Secondly, on the basis of the theory, the performance
evaluation model of the scientific and technological project of the oil pipeline enterprise,
which is based on the output, the input and the environmental variable, lay the foundation for
the empirical analysis below. Then, on the basis of theory and model, the paper takes the
science and technology project of an oil pipeline enterprise as an example to carry on the
empirical application research. The results show that the third-stage DEA model has a strong
feasibility and applicability to the performance evaluation of pipeline engineering projects in
China&39;s oil enterprises, and can effectively realize the comprehensive evaluation of the
performance of the pipeline enterprise&39;s pipeline science and technology projects, To
accurately grasp the performance of its project to provide a strong basis for the relevant areas
of performance evaluation to provide some reference and reference.
Key Words: Oil companies,Pipeline technology Project;Performance appraisal;three-
stage DEA model东北石油大学硕士研究生学位论文
IV
创新点摘要
针对我国石油管道企业科技项目绩效评价的现状,在相关学者的研究基础上进行研
究,主要创新观点如下:
(1)根据石油管道企业对科技项目绩效评价的需求结合其实际运行特点,在指标
设计上,以常规产出指标为基础结合石油管道企业科技项目实际情况新增行业影响类指
标,并从石油管道使用寿命角度出发选取经济效益类指标,确保评价指标具有较强的针
对性和代表性。在环境指标选取上,根据石油管道企业科技项目实际情况,从市场需求、
项目年限及人员激励机制角度思考选取对石油管道企业科技项目绩效水平有显著影响
的指标,确保评价的科学性。同时在对知识类指标进行测算时对同类不同程度的知识采
用分级计分形式,保证评价的公平性

(2)针对我国石油管道企业科技项目特点,在方法应用上,将典型相关性分析法和
三阶段 DEA 模型评价方法相结合,应用于我国石油管道企业科技项目绩效评价研究中,
并剔除了会影响测算结果准确性的环境因素,构建“产出—投入—环境”角度的结构模
型,保证所计算的评价结果准确性更高更加科学。东北石油大学硕士研究生学位论文
V
目 录
学位论文独创性声明..... I
学位论文使用授权声明. I
摘要....II
ABSTRACT.....III
创新点摘要...... IV
第 1 章 绪 论...1
1.1 研究背景..........1
1.2 研究目的及意义...........2
1.2.1 研究的目的........2
1.2.2 研究的意义........2
1.3 国内外发展现状综述..3
1.3.1 国外发展现状....3
1.3.2 国内发展现状....3
1.4 国内外研究现状述评..4
1.4.1 国外研究现状...4
1.4.2 国内研究现状...6
1.4.3 国内外研究现状评价综述.......7
1.5 研究思路与内容..........8
1.6 研究方法........10
第 2 章 相关理论概述.11
2.1 石油管道企业科技项目概念及其特点........11
2.1.1 石油管道企业科技项目概念..11
2.1.2 石油管道企业科技项目的特点..........11
2.2 科技项目绩效评价概念与方法.........12
2.2.1 科技项目绩效评价概念..........12
2.2.2 科技项目绩效评价方法比较..
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