文本描述
T 公司供应商管理优化研究
:
作者姓名
: 钟俊香
:
导师姓名
:廖诺
:
学科(专业)或领域名
: 工商管理
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论 文 答 辩 年 月
: 2022 年 5 月分类号: 学校代号:11845
UDC:密级:学号:2111908242
广东工业大学硕士学位论文
(工商管理硕士)
T 公司供应商管理优化研究
钟俊香
导 师 姓 名 ( 职 称 )
:廖诺教授
: 陈振光工程师
学 科 专 业 或 领 域 名 称
( ):工商管理
学 生 所 属 学 院
:管理学院
答 辩 委 员 会 主 席
:黄蓉教授
论 文 答 辩 日 期
: 2022 年 5 月 27 日A Dissertation Submitted to Guangdong University of Technology
for the Degree of Master
(Master of Business Administration)
The Study on Improvement of Vendor Management for
T Trading Company
Candidate: Zhong Junxiang
Supervisor: Prof. Liao Nuo
May 2022
School of MBA Management
Guangdong University of Technology
Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. China, 510520摘要
摘要
随着全球经济一体化的迅速发展和中国改革开放,中国的贸易行业开始蒸蒸日上,
中国制造开始畅销世界各地,优质的价格和良好的品质深受西方民众喜爱。外贸公司
充当着其中重要的桥梁,把中国的产品销往世界各地。外贸公司作为中间角色,需要
很好的平衡国外买家以及国内工厂的需求。作为一个外贸公司,其核心职能是给国外
买家严格筛选优秀的工厂,提供品质合格的商品,十分具有竞争力的价格,客人确认
的产品交货期。如何才能做到以上的这些职能,就需要外贸公司有自己的供应商管理
体系,需要严格的控制供应商的交期、品质以及价格,而这些能够实现需要外贸公司
有良好的供应商管理能力为基础。
本文通过对T 公司采购现状、供应商管理现状、供应商考核方法等情况进行深入
研究,明确找出 T 公司采购模式单一、供应商以及供应商品类繁多、公司内部采购职
责不清晰、供应商选择和评估紊乱、供应商考核体系混乱等问题发生的根本原因。通
过 TCO 法、ABC 分类法、二唯分类法、AHP(AnalyticHierarchy Process)等方法和
模型,对 T 公司的采购模式以及供应商管理进行研究和剖析,得出了提升 T 公司整体
核心竞争力的解决方案,通过对 T 公司的供应商以及所包含的产品进行分类管理,提
高了对客户的反应速度以及提升了员工的工作效率,能够迅速地寻找到合适的供应商,
通过 AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) 对目前有合作的供应商进行筛选,减少采购员通
过自己的主观判断选择供应商,为 T 公司找出最佳供应商,并且为了能够对T 公司供
应商进行优胜劣汰,需要协助 T 公司建立完善的供应商考核标准,为培养 T 公司战略
合作供应商奠定牢固的基础,对部分劣质供应商进行淘汰,提升T 公司整体的服务水
平以及产品质量,提升 T 公司供应商管理能力,为T 公司供应链管理提供有效方案。
本文提出的供应商管理优化方案在经过将近一年的实践可以确认收效明显。通过
TCO 成本控制法比较有效地控制了 T 公司的整体采购成本,降低了供应商成本、T 公
司供应商管理能力也有了明显提升。搭建完善的供应商考核以及评估体系,不仅可以
供应商进行有效管理,而且能够提升 T 公司的核心竞争力。希望可以以 T 公司为例,
给同类型外贸公司提供实际参考价值,为中国的外贸公司提升供应商管理提供参考。
关键词:供应商管理;AHP层次分析法;供应商选择与评估
I 广东工业大学硕士专业学位论文
Abstract
With the rapid development of global economic integration and China;s reform and
opening up, China;s trade industry began to prosper, made in China began to sell well all
over the world, and high-quality prices and good quality were deeply loved by western
people. Foreign trade companies act as an important bridge to sell Chinese products all over
the world. As an intermediate role, foreign trade companies need to balance the needs of
foreign buyers and domestic factories. As a foreign trade company, its core function is to
strictly screen excellent factories for foreign buyers, provide good quality goods, competitive
prices and on-time delivery. How to achieve the above functions requires foreign trade
companies to have their own supplier management system and strictly control the delivery
time, quality and price of suppliers, which can be realized on the basis of good supplier
management ability of foreign trade companies.
After studying on the current situation of T company;s, supplier management and
supplier assessment methods, the root causes of the issue of T company can be reveal clearly
from this thesis, such as single procurement mode, various types of suppliers and supplied
goods, unclear internal procurement responsibilities, disordered supplier selection and
evaluation, disordered supplier assessment system and so on. Through the methods and
models of TCO method, ABC classification method, binary classification method and AHP
analytic hierarchy process, this thesis studies and analyzes the procurement mode and
supplier management of T company, and obtains the solution to improve the overall core
competitiveness of T company. Through the classified management of suppliers and products,
it improves the response speed to customers and the work efficiency of employees, It can
quickly find suitable suppliers, screen existing suppliers through AHP, reduce the subjective
judgment of buyers, find the best suppliers for T company, and eliminate the fittest suppliers
for T company by establishing supplier assessment system, so as to cultivate T company;s
strategic partners and eliminate some inferior suppliers, Improve t company;s overall service
level and product quality, improve t company;s supplier management ability, and provide
effective solutions for T company;s supply chain management.
After nearly a year of practice, the supplier management optimization scheme proposed
in this thesis can confirm that it has achieved remarkable results. Through TCO cost control
method, the overall procurement cost of T company is effectively controlled, and the
evaluation and assessment of suppliers are also effective for T company to reduce supplier
II