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近几年来,旅游产业已经当前经济增长中的主要趋势,乡村旅游项目的数量 也在不断增加,通过开展乡村旅游,实现对乡村区域优势的挖掘,使乡村经济能 够快速发展,能够推进城镇化建设的进程,同时这种旅游方式与传统旅游产品、 旅游方等相比,也是在传统旅游方式上进行的一种补充。Z县“真相乡村”景区 一直坚持以“探索乡村、体验真相”作为发展理念,致力于打造一条将个性化村 落体验、田园农事参与等联系为一体的一种乡村慢生态旅游休闲方式。本论文旨 在通过运用科学的营销理论,建立营销思,在借助PEST理论、STP理论及“五力 模型”对Z县“真相乡村”景区营销现状进行分析的基础上,从4P营销理论出 发,分析Z县“真相乡村”景区现阶段营销存在的问题及原因,并提出针对性的 营销策略建议。 绪论部分,该部分主要是介绍选取Z县“真相乡村”景区作为研究对象的研 究背景和意义,目前国内外就乡村旅游进行的研究情况,以及本研究采用的研究 内容和方法。 相关理论基础主要介绍了本文对Z县“真相乡村”景区的营销策略进行研究 过程中用到的相关理论作为研究的理论基础,主要包括STP市场分析理论、4P营 销理论、波特的“五力模型”分析理论、PEST分析理论等。 充分利用所学理论对Z县“真相乡村”景区营销环境分析。这部分在充分利 用PEST分析理论、波特的“五力模型”分析理论以及STP分析理论作为研究理 论的基础上,对Z县“真相乡村”景区的营销环境情况进行深入分析,主要包括 宏观环境、竞争环境和市场细分情况。 第四部分Z县“真相乡村”景区营销现状分析。基于4P营销理论,分析Z 县“真相乡村”景区目前在营销方面的主要状况,发现Z县“真相乡村”景区在 目前的营销过程中存在哪些问题,并针对这些问题进行分析,找出原因。 第五部分Z县“真相乡村”景区营销策略设计,以第四部分对Z县“真相乡 村”景区进行的营销环境分析为基础,以产品、价格、渠道及促销四个方面的策 略制定为方向,提出了Z县“真相乡村”景区的营销策略。 第六部分为Z县“真相乡村”景区营销策略实施保障,基于Z县“真相乡村” 昆明理工大学专业学位硕士学位论文Z县“真相乡村”景区营销策略研究 II 营销策略,从营销组织建设、智慧营销平台建设等方面提出营销策略的实施保障。 最后为结论与展望。 关键词:Z县“真相乡村”;景区营销;4P理论;营销策略 昆明理工大学专业学位硕士学位论文Z县“真相乡村”景区营销策略研究 III Abstract Inrecentyears,thetourismindustryhasbeenthemaintrendinthecurrent economicgrowth,andthenumberofruraltourismprojectsisalsoincreasing.Through thedevelopmentofruraltourism,wecanrealizetheminingofregionaladvantagesof ruralareas,sothattheruraleconomycandeveloprapidly,andcanpromotetheprocess ofUrbanizationconstruction.Atthesametime,comparedwithtraditionaltourism productsandtourismparties,thistourismmodeisalsointhetraditionaltourismA supplementtothewayoftravel.ZCounty's"truthvillage"scenicareahasalways adheredtothedevelopmentconceptof"exploringthecountrysideandexperiencing thetruth",andiscommittedtocreatingaruralsloweco-tourismleisurewaythat integratespersonalizedvillageexperience,ruralfarmingparticipation,etc.The purposeofthispaperistoestablishmarketingthinkingbyusingscientificmarketing theory.Onthebasisofpesttheory,STPtheoryand"FiveForcesModel"toanalyzethe marketingstatusofZCounty's"truthvillage"scenicspot,startingfrom4Pmarketing theory,toanalyzetheexistingproblemsandcausesofmarketinginZCounty's"truth village"scenicspot,andtoputforwardtargetedmarketingstrategysuggestions. Thefirstpartistheintroductionpart,whichmainlyintroducestheresearch backgroundandsignificanceofselectingthe"truthvillage"scenicspotofZCountyas theresearchobject,thecurrentresearchonruraltourismathomeandabroad,aswell astheresearchcontentandmethodsusedinthisstudy. Thesecondpartisthetheoreticalbasis.Thispapermainlyintroducestherelevant theoriesusedintheresearchofmarketingstrategyof"truthvillage"scenicspotinZ Countyasthetheoreticalbasis,includingSTPmarketanalysistheory,4Pmarketing theory,Porter's"FiveForcesModel"analysistheory,PESTanalysistheory,etc. Thethirdpartisthemarketingenvironmentanalysisofthe"truthvillage"scenic spotinZCounty.ThispartmakesfulluseofPESTanalysistheory,Porter's"Five ForcesModel"analysistheoryandSTPanalysistheoryastheresearchtheory,andthen makesanin-depthanalysisonthemarketingenvironmentof"truthvillage"scenicspot inZCounty,mainlyincludingyourmacroenvironment,competitiveenvironmentand 昆明理工大学专业学位硕士学位论文Z县“真相乡村”景区营销策略研究 IV marketsegmentation. ThefourthpartofZCounty"truthvillage"scenicspotmarketingstatusanalysis. Basedon4Pmarketingtheory,thispaperanalyzesthecurrentmarketingsituationofZ County"truthvillage"scenicspot,findsoutwhatproblemsexistinthecurrent marketingprocessofZCounty"truthvillage"scenicspot,andanalyzestheseproblems tofindoutthereasons. Thefifthpartisthemarketingstrategydesignof"truthvillage"scenicspotinZ County.Basedonthemarketingenvironmentanalysisof"truthvillage"scenicspotin ZCountyinthefourthpart,themarketingstrategyof"truthvillage"scenicspotinZ Countyisputforwardinthedirectionofproduct,price,channelandpromotion. Thesixthpartistheimplementationguaranteeofthemarketingstrategyof"truth village"scenicspotinZCounty.Basedonthemarketingstrategyof"truthvillage"in ZCounty,theimplementationguaranteeofthemarketingstrategyisproposedfromthe aspectsofmarketingorganizationconstruction,intelligentmarketingplatform construction,etc. Thelastpartisconclusionandprospect. Keywords:ZCounty"truthvillage";scenicspotmarketing;4Ptheory;marketing strategy 昆明理工大学专业学位硕士学位论文Z县“真相乡村”景区营销策略研究 i 目录 摘要..................................................................................................................................I Abstract..........................................................................................................................III 第1章绪论...................................................................................................................1 1.1研究背景与意义...............................................................................................1 1.1.1研究背景.................................................................................................1 1.1.2研究意义.................................................................................................2 1.2国内外研究现状...............................................................................................3 1.2.1国外研究现状.........................................................................................3 1.2.2国内研究现状.........................................................................................4 1.3研究内容与方法...............................................................................................6 1.3.1研究内容.................................................................................................6 1.3.2研究方法.................................................................................................7 1.4研究技术路线...................................................................................................8 第2章相关理论基础...................................................................................................9 2.1STP分析理论....................................................................................................9 2.24P营销理论.....................................................................................................10 2.3PEST分析理论................................................................................................11 2.4波特“五力模型”..............................................................................................12 第3章Z县“真相乡村”景区营销环境分析..............................................................14 3.1Z县“真相乡村”景区营销策略现状...............................................................14 3.2基于PEST的景区营销宏观环境分析..........................................................16 3.2.1政治环境分析.......................................................................................16 3.2.2经济环境分析.......................................................................................16 3.2.3社会环境分析.................