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迈进21世纪的中国对外开放的开发区,面临着中国加入世贸组织等重大历史机遇和挑战,从而肩负着引进外资打造制造业集中区逐步转向建设地区商贸中心、金融中心、科教文化信息中心、交通枢纽、通信枢纽及高新技术产业为基础的现代产业基地CBD的重任
近年来国内CBD项目越来越多,呈现逾演逾烈之势,但我们不难发现,中国一些城市的CBD常常是以单一的开发住宅物业或商服物业来启动的,其结果往往是造成了一种城市资源的浪费和CBD某些功能的衰退。在这样的时代大背景下,新型的开发区构建CBD成为决策者的重要思考议题
本文首先从中央商务区(CBD)的定义及分类开始介绍其特点及基本发展条件,然后通过分析国内外开发区CBD的发展趋势及可借鉴的经验和教训,重点对南通能达商务区的可行性研究分析,论述开发区通过构建CBD为新时期经济发展的新引擎的理论
关键词:开发区CBD新经济可行性
Abstract
Economicglobalizationandurbanizationarethetwomostimportantcharacteristicsinthe21stcentury.Theurbancompetitiontendencyhasbeenobviouslyintensified,especiallyforthefirstgroupofEconomic&TechnologicalDevelopmentZonesestablishedinthe1980s.Withthedominantpowerinproduction,investmentandinfrastructurefacilities,thedevelopmentzoneskeeponexploringtheprocessofmarketeconomy,industrializationandinternationalization,whileenhancingthemacrostrategicconsiderationinurbandevelopment.CentralBusinessDistrict(CBD)doesnotonlysymbolizetheopening-upreachandeconomicstrength,butalsoasakeyhallmarkofmodernizationandurbanizationfordevelopmentzones.
Byenteringthe21stcenturyandfacingthehistoricalopportunityandchallengeofChina’sjoininginWTO,Chinesedevelopmentzonesundertakeimportanttransitionfromattractingforeigncapitaltoestablishamanufacturingcentertograduallyconstructingalocalbusinesstradecenter,financialcenter,science&technologyeducationcenterandinformationcenter,transportationartery,communicationcenter,andamodernindustrialbasewithhigh-techindustries.
Recently,therehavealreadyemergedmanyCBDprojectsinoverflowingtendency.However,wecouldeasilyfoundthatCBDinsomecitieswerestartedwithsimplexresidentialandcommercialprojectsresultinginwastingurbanresourceanddecliningofCBDfunctions.Structuredonthisbackground,newdevelopmentzonetoconceiveCBDisanimportantsubjectfordecisionmakers.
ThisarticlestartswithdefinitionandclassificationofCBDtointroduceitscharacteristicandbasicdevelopmentconditions.ThenitanalysesthetendencyandreferentialexperiencesofdevelopmentzoneCBDbothhomeandabroad.FocusingonthefeasibilityanalysisofNantongNengDaCBD,itexpoundsthetheorythatCBDisaneweconomicenginefordevelopmentzonesinthenewperiod.
Keywords:developmentzone,CBD,neweconomy,feasibility
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