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Mut公司成本控制系统的改进方案_MBA硕士范文(66页).rar

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更新时间:2018/11/6(发布于江苏)

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文本描述
摘 要
随着世界经济的发展及全球经济一体化进程的加快,国际货运代理企业应运而生,
在国际贸易活动中扮演着极为重要的角色。自 2008 年爆发国际金融危机起,国内外经
济形势动荡不安,我国外贸企业进出口业务量急剧下降。国际货代企业揽货业务量因
此大幅减少,行业竞争加剧,整个行业进入微利时代,占本行业 70%以上的中小型货代
企业面临着生存问题。在业务量下降的情况下,加强企业内部成本控制,建立完善的
成本控制系统成为解决以上问题的重要途径之一。

本文将作业成本法运用到货代企业成本控制实践中去, 探讨货代企业成本控制的
新思路、新方法。在研究过程中,首先对 Mutula 公司成本构成与成本控制现状进行分
析,指出 Mutual 公司成本控制存在的问题以及改进的必要性,提出了作业成本法在企
业成本控制中应用的适用性和可行性,运用价值链理论实行作业成本法成本控制模式,
并在此基础上建立适用 Mutual 公司的有效成本控制系统。

关键词:国际货运代理企业;成本控制;作业成本法

ABSTRACT
With the global economic development and the acceleration of world economy integration,
and international cargo agents emerge as the times required, playing a crucial role in
international trades. Since the global financial crisis of 2008, the international and domestic
economy has been in turbulence, and the export businesses of Chinese foreign trade
corporations have sharply dropped. Consequently, the canvassing quantity for international
cargo agents has significantly reduced which intensifies the competition and pushes the
whole industry into the meager profit period,over 70% proportion of middle and small sized
companies of this industry are facing the problem of survival. Under the situation of reduced
business, strengthening the internal cost control and establishing a perfect cost control
system will be one of the chief solutions to the above mentioned problems.
In this thesis, the activity based costing is applied to the practice of cost control in the cargo
agents and new ideas and methods for cargo agents.
In the course of the study,Mutual as a case study, this thesis firstly carries out an analysis of
the cost structure and the current cost control situation of the company. The existing
problems of cost control in the company and the necessity for improvement are pointed out,
the usability and feasibility of the activity based costing in the application of the cost control
in companies are put forward, the activity based costing cost control mode based on
value-chain theory is formed and therefore an applicable effective cost control system for
Mutual is established.
Key words:international cargo agents;cost control;Activity Based Costing