A report by The Economist Intelligence Unit
China Going Global Investment Index 2017
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China Going Global Investment Index 2017
Table of contents
Introduction 2
I. Overall country rankings 3
ODI trends since 2015 5
II. Country rankings by industry 7
Automotive 7
Consumer goods 9
Energy 11
Financial services 14
Healthcare 16
Telecommunications 18
III. The Belt and Road Initiative 21
IV. Conclusion 25
V. Appendix 26
China Going Global Investment Index 2017
Introduction
The outlook for China’s overseas direct investment (ODI) appears to have dimmed. After a bumper
year for deal-making in 2016, ODI fows from China slumped by over 40% year on year in the frst ten
months of 2017. The Chinese government rolled out policies designed to curb what it called “irrational”
overseas investment from late 2016, as part of a broader bid to contain destabilising capital outfows.
They appear to have been successful.
Nevertheless, it is still an exciting time to be watching the international expansion of corporate
China, and The Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) views the recent drop in ODI fows as temporary.
Although approval processes may be more complicated, Chinese companies will still feel impelled
to venture overseas for similar reasons as they did before—to drive higher revenue by tapping
new markets and acquiring better technology. The roll-out of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), a
government strategy announced in 2013 to boost trade and investment links between China and over
60 (mainly developing) countries, has also given an additional impetus for some frms.
In this paper we update the China Going Global Investment Index we published previously in 2013
and 2015.1 The index ranks 59 major economies in terms of their attractiveness to Chinese frms,
drawing on 57 indicators spread across “opportunity” and “risk” pillars. In this update we have also
added indices covering six industries in order to guide frms with a specifc focus. Our methodology and
a full list of indicators can be found in the appendix.
The main takeaways from this update to the China Going Global Investment Index include:
superior business environment, access to South-east Asian markets and close links with China are
integral to its top ranking, while the fall in the US ranking is partly attributable to higher trade
tensions with China. Hong Kong ranks third in the index.
have risen in this update. More stable commodity prices have improved economic prospects for
many developing economies since the last update, while the BRI has provided additional incentives
for Chinese frms to invest in these regions. Notable climbers include Malaysia (ranked fourth) and
Kazakhstan (ranked 12th). Several developed economies have tumbled down the index: the UK slips
by the most, by 28 places to 40th, owing to the worsened outlook for economic growth following its
decision to leave the EU.
and Iran. While the US and Japan owe their positions mainly to the opportunities they offer Chinese
frms to obtain technology and brands through mergers and acquisitions (M&A), India and Iran are
fast-growing markets in which companies from China are likely to be competitive.
1 To download the 2015
report,
China Going Global
Investment Index 2015
,
visit: eiu.
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download.aspxactivity=do
wnload&campaignid=China
ODI2015
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