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2015年高考北京卷英语试题解析(精编版)(解析版)
本试卷共16页, 共150分。考试时间为120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分)
第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)(略)
第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
从每题所给的 ABCD 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.
A. What’s more B. That’s to say
C. In other words D. Believe it or not
答案是 D。
21._____the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.
A.Catching. B.Caught. C.To catch. D.Catch
【答案】C
22.--Did you enjoy the party?
--Yes,we___by our hosts.
A.were treated B.would be treated. C.treated D.had treated
【答案】A
【解析】
23.The park was full of people,____themselves in the sunshine.
A.having enjoyed B.enjoyed C.enjoying D.to enjoy
24.Opposite is St.Paul#s Church,___you can hear some lovely music.
A. which B.that C.when D.where
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:对面是圣保罗教堂,在教堂里你能听到一些优美的音乐。这是一个定语从句。先行词是St. Paul’s Church,从句主谓宾成分完整,去掉空后依然是完整的句子,可推断出引导词在从句中作的是地点状语。用where。故选D。
【考点定位】考查非限制性定语从句
【名师点睛】本题考查学生对非限制性定语从句的掌握情况,做题之前先看到句子中间有没有逗号,逗号是非限制性定语从句的标志。然后再看句子中缺不缺成份,在定语从句中从句主语宾语都不缺少时,应该考虑关系副词,所以学生需要记住这种方法。
25.He is a shy man,___he is not afraid of anything or anyone.
A.so B. but C.or D. as
26.in the last few years,China ___ great achievements in environmental protection.
A.has made B.had made C.was making D.is making
【答案】A
27.--Did you have difficulty finding Ann#house?
--Not really.She___us clear directions and we were able to find it.easily?
A.was to give B.had given C.was giving D.would give
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:——你觉得找到安娜家的位置困难么?——不会。她告诉我们很清晰的方向,并且我们很容易就找到了。根据题干可知,安娜告诉他们方向发生在他们找到她家之前,因此,发生在过去动作之前的动作要采用过去完成时。故选B。
【考点定位】考查时态。
【名师点睛】本题考查学生对时态的掌握情况,现在完成时和过去完成时都是考试中常出的考点。分析前后两句两个动作,判断出后者的动作发生在前者的动作之前,是过去的过去,用过去完成时。
28. You won’t find paper cutting difficult _____you keep practicing it.
A. even if B. as long as C .as if D. ever since
29.—Can’t you stay a little longer?
—It’s getting late. I really _____go now, My daughter is home a