本文文章基于陕西省上市企业 2009-2015 年的数据，利用多元回归模型，研究了知
识创新与企业价值之间的关系。为企业合理的资源配置安排可以降低企业风险，提高企
业资源运营效率提供理论依据。本文在对相关文献梳理的基础上，分析了知识创新和企
业绩效的理论基础，包括知识创新的内涵、企业绩效的内涵、影响企业绩效的因素、资
源因素和能力因素与知识的关系以及知识的获取和创新等。进一步进行知识创新与企业
绩效的关系实证分析，包括知识创新和企业绩效的相互作用机理、研究设计、实证结果
分析等。为知识创新视角下提高企业绩效的建议，包括加强知识创新，依靠技术进步提
高企业绩效、保护知识产权，激励知识创新，促进企业绩效的提高、培育知识型人才，
为绩效提供充足的人才保障、加快制度创新，营造企业绩效环境等
研究表明，知识创新与企业价值正相关。企业竞争的实质和基础是技术竞争，新技
术已成为企业获取竞争优势的源泉。而技术投资实际上也是企业资源配置的方式之一
物质资本、人力资本、货币资本和知识资本等的投入份额，事实上是企业投资决策中不
同生产要素的配置比例。不同资源配置方式可以导致不同风险和收益水平，企业应依靠
技术进步提高企业绩效、保护知识产权，激励知识创新、培育知识型人才、营造企业绩
效环境。此外，政府部门应积极进行宏观经济调控，利用财政政策向微观企业提供直接
的税收优惠或资金支持，利用金融政策优化货币资金的跨领域配置，利用产业政策优化
产业结构，为经济增长提供新的活力，从而发挥市场环境波动的外部治理效应，并遏制
宏观经济波动的系统系约束作用，为企业技术投资提供良好的外部环境，提升其价值创
造能力
关键词：陕西省；知识创新；企业绩效RESEARCH ON THE IMPACT OF KNOWLEDGE
INNOVATION ON FIRM PERFORMANCE
——ACASE STUDY OF LISTED COMPANIES IN
SHAANXI PROVINCE
ABSTRACT
China&39;s socialist market economic system and modern enterprise system has been
initially established. However, knowledge innovation and management innovation have not
achieved significant results. Because of the long cycle of technology research and
development, the renewal speed is faster, the enterprise can not guarantee the value of its
output results and market recognition, so knowledge innovation is also facing higher market
risk. In addition, according to the current policy to encourage knowledge innovation,
knowledge innovation success of our government tend to make enterprises after tax incentives,
government subsidies and other financial support, tax incentives that only the result of facing
financing constraints may make enterprises had to abandon its potential investment plan.
Therefore, although knowledge innovation can create higher marginal revenue and enhance
its market competitive advantage, the investment is still insufficient.
Based on the data of Listed Companies in Shaanxi Province in 2009-2015, this paper
studies the relationship between knowledge innovation and enterprise value by using multiple
regression model. The reasonable allocation of resources can reduce the risk of the enterprise,
and provide the theoretical basis for improving the operation efficiency of the enterprise
resources. Based on the review of relevant literature, analyzes the theoretical basis of
knowledge innovation and enterprise performance, including the connotation of knowledge
innovation, enterprise performance connotation, influence factors of enterprise performance,
resource and capacity factors and the relation between knowledge and knowledge acquisition
and innovation etc.. Further, the paper analyzes the relationship between knowledge
innovation and enterprise performance, including the interaction mechanism of knowledge
innovation and enterprise performance, research design and empirical analysis. Improve
enterprise performance recommendations for the perspective of knowledge innovation,
including the strengthening of knowledge innovation, rely on technological progress to
improve corporate performance and the protection of intellectual property rights, the incentive
mechanism of knowledge innovation, promote the improvement of corporate performance,
cultivate knowledge talents, to provide adequate personnel security and performance to speedup institutional innovation, to create enterprise performance environment.
Research shows that knowledge innovation is positively related to enterprise value. The
essence and basis of the enterprise competition is the technology competition. Technology
investment is actually one of the ways of enterprise resource allocation. The investment share
of physical capital, human capital, monetary capital and knowledge capital, in fact, is the
proportion of different factors of production. Different allocation methods can lead to
different levels of risk and return, enterprises should rely on technological progress to
improve corporate performance and the protection of intellectual property rights, the incentive
mechanism of knowledge innovation and cultivating talents, create a corporate performance
knowledge environment. In addition, the government departments should actively carry out
macroeconomic regulation and control, the use of fiscal policy to provide directTax incentives
or financial support, the use of cross domain policy to optimize allocation of financial funds,
the use of industrial policies to optimize the industrial structure, provide new vitality to
economic growth, so as to exert external governance effect of market fluctuation, system
constraints and curb macroeconomic fluctuations, provide a good external environment for
the enterprise technology investment. To enhance their ability to create value.
KEY WORDS: Shaanxi province, knowledge innovation, enterprise performance目 录
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