 ==>> 点击下载文档 |
论文通过文献研究的方法，系统梳理了国内外老年残疾人护理发展的起源、
历程、现状和差距，确定天津市老年残疾人护理服务需求和产品设计这一研究问
题。其次，通过案例研究法对天津市残疾人个体、现有养老机构运营状况进行深
入调研，在此基础上设计调查问卷，对 40 岁以上残疾人护理服务需求进行调查
同时假设影响老年残疾人选择护理产品的因子包括：老年残疾人年龄、残疾情况、
子女情况、经济来源等，并借助 SPSS 22.0 数据分析软件，对调查问卷搜集的数
据进行多元逻辑回归分析，研究自变量与因变量之间的逻辑关系，验证研究假设
是否成立，从而为产品设计提供依据
根据相关理论研究及数据分析结果，提出以下老年残疾人养老护理方案：针
对郊区养老机构的特点主要考虑阶段性养老护理服务；对不同支付能力且倾向于
配偶同住养老机构的家庭设计家庭式套餐服务；对收入水平低且希望得到护理服
务的老年残疾人，以家庭护理及短期机构疗养相结合的方式进行；从专业养老机
构角度来讲，引入商业意外保险服务和设立专人医生为特色服务；丰富养护机构
功能多样化，提高固定资产使用率，降低运营成本。论文研究结论可为天津市养
老机构开展服务项目提供参考，通过差异化经营，带动整个行业良性发展，从而
为天津市老年残疾人提供更多、更优质的护理服务
关键词：老年残疾人，护理需求，产品设计II
ABSTRACT
In the context of population aging, the elderly population has increased sharply,
so the proportion of disabled elderly people become bigger and bigger and bring
serious problems. According to the special survey data of the basic condition and
needs of the handicapped in Tianjin in 2015, the basic living conditions of the
disabled people in Tianjin are expected to improve and better integrate into the society.
Elderly disabled people face the dual barriers of aging and disabling, double barriers
seriously affect the daily life of elderly disabled people. Therefore, to improve the
quality of life of the elderly disabled people from the comprehensive care services to
improve the elderly disabled start.
Through the method of literature research, this paper analyze the origin, course,
current situation and gap of elderly nursing care development of disabled persons, and
determines the research problem of Tianjin elderly disabled nursing service demand
and product design. Secondly, through the case study, this paper analyzes the
operation status of the individual and existing pension organizations in Tianjin, and
designs the questionnaire. And the factors affecting the care products of the aged
disabled people, including age, disability, children and economic source, were
analyzed and analyzed by means of SPSS 22.0 data analysis software. The logistic
relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable was studied
to verify the authenticity of the hypothesis and provide the basis for the product
design.
According to the analysis of the data and the relevant theoretical research, some
suggestions are brought: the characteristics of the suburban pension agencies mainly
consider the stage of nursing care services; different ability to pay and tend to spouse
living with the family pension family planning family planning services; low income
levels and want Care services for the elderly with disabilities, to home care and
short-term institutional rehabilitation combined manner. From the perspective of
professional pension agencies, the introduction of commercial accident insurance
services and the establishment of specialist doctors for the characteristics of services;
diversification of conservation function diversification, improve the utilization of
fixed assets, reduce operating costs. The results can provide reference for Tianjin
pension agencies in order to improve the satisfaction of elderly disable people.
KEYWORDS: Elderly disabled persons, Care needs, product designIII
目录
摘要.......I
ABSTRACT......II
第 1 章 绪论....1
1.1 研究背景与意义...........1
1.1.1 研究背景.1
1.1.2 研究意义.1
1.2 国内外研究综述...........2
1.3 研究方法与内容...........5
第 2 章 老年残疾人护理的基本理论7
2.1 老年残疾人的界定.......7
2.1.1 老年人定义.........7
2.1.2 残疾人定义.........7
2.1.3 老年残疾人的界定.........7
2.2 残疾人康复基础理论...8
2.2.1 以供养为基础的康复理论.........9
2.2.2 以回归社会为基础的康复理论.9
2.2.3 以增能为基础的康复理论.......10
2.3 老年残疾人护理理论.10
2.3.1 以医疗技术为基础的护理理论...........10
2.3.2 以教育辅助为基础的护理理论...........11
2.3.3 以人为本的护理理论...11
第 3 章 国内外老年残疾人护理需求及启示..........13
3.1 国外老年残疾人护理需求.....13
3.1.1 国外残疾人护理行业起源与发展.......13
3.1.2 国外老年残疾人护理需求总结...........14
3.1.3 国外老年残疾人护理行业现状..........15
3.2 国内老年残疾人护理需求.....17
3.2.1 我国残疾人护理行业发展.......17
3.2.2 国内老年残疾人护理需求概述...........18
3.2.3 国内机构护理实践总结...........18
3.3 国内外现状对比启示.22
第 4 章 天津市老年残疾人护理现状分析..25
4.1 天津市老年残疾人基本情况分析.....25
4.1.1 天津市老年残疾人年龄分布...25
4.1.2 天津市老年残疾人残疾类别分布.......25
4.1.3 天津市老年残疾人家庭经济状况.......28
4.1.4 天津市老年残疾人护理需求状况.......31
4.2 天津市老年残疾人护理行业概况.....32
4.2.1 阳光家园托养院案例
。。。以上简介无排版格式，详细内容请下载查看
