然而，必须清晰认识到，同发达国家和地区相必，中国农民专业合作社
发展水平仍存在较大差距，即便国内不同地区合作社发展差距也很大。合作
社能正常运行的情况不理想，一边是合作社数量爆发式增长，一边是假、死、
花架子农民专业合作社像洪水一样到处泛滥。新时期，农民专业合作社从强
调数量增加向强调质量提升转变，农民专业合作社怎样才能将多数农民真正
团结起来，怎样才能真正发挥其“合作”的作用，成为三农工作发展的焦点
一般而言，农民专业合作社发展好的具体原因是不同的，发展不好的根
本原因则是共通的。研究中国农民专业合作社发展状况，不能空泛的谈论，
而应在特定的文化地域来研究。成都市农民专业合作社数量多，发展情况千
差万别，在全国具有代表性。因此，本文将视角放在成都，分析其农民专业
合作社各方面发展情况，深入分析存在的问题，提出合理化提议，希望可以
对中国其它地方的合作社发展提供一点参考
本研究论文主要从六个方面对课题进行阐述和探讨，内容简要如下：
第一部分首先阐述了选择这个研究课题的背景和重要意义，在全面建设
小康社会的大背景下，中国农民专业合作社进入全面发展、深化提升的新时成都市农民专业合作社发展分析及对策研究期，将研究视野放在成都，对农民专业合作社发展进行系统研究，对更好发
挥农民专业合作社的作用意义重大。接着阐述了国内外研究综述和本文有关
研究的一些方法和大致思路，末尾，介绍了本文主要的创新和缺憾
第二部分是介绍专业合作社有关内容，首先，从不同方面界定了农民专
业合作社的概念，列举了当今几种主流的农民专业合作社发展模式。然后，
从保护小农生产者利益、应对政府和市场失灵、提高农产品质量安全等方面，
深刻说明了中国发展农民专业合作社的必要性，全面分析了专业合作社从建
国前到现在的发展历程。最后，介绍了德、法、美、日等国发展合作社的有
关经验和值得借鉴的地方，以苏州、无锡为重点介绍了当地农民专业合作社
有关情况和特色，从分析对比中找出成都农民专业合作社不足之处和今后发
展应努力的地方
第三部分是文章的主体部分，首先，简要介绍了成都市农业概况、农民
专业合作社发展的三个阶段和政策措施，从产业形态、从事行业、三个分布
区域等三个方面对农民专业合作社进行分析，进一步指出其发展特点和取得
成效。然后，列举了都江堰市蔬菜产业质量安全联盟规模化生产优势、成都
龙泉长松水蜜桃专业生产合作社新品种优势、蒲江县众鑫柑柚专业合作社能
人优势等三个非常有代表性的案例，再次强调了成都市乃至全国农民专业合
作社要进一步发展和提升，必须因地制宜，探索适合自己的道路
第四部分根据前面几章的论证，通过全面整理和认真归纳，指出成都市
农民专业合作社发展中存在的问题，主要有整体实力不强、管理运行不规范、
抵押贷款不能满足需求和带头人才缺乏。并对其原因进行分析，主要有发展
时间短、目的不纯，门槛低、重速度轻质量，抵押贷款风险高，激励机制不
完善等
第五部分是对策建议，在前文分析的基础上，结合成都市实际，分别从
近期和远期的角度提出促进农民专业合作社发展的对策建议。如集中资源建
设一批典型合作社，规范管理合作社发展，增强多渠道融资能力，加大对带
头型人才的培养引进力度
第六部分是结论,指出农民专业合作社新的发展方向
本文不足之处在于，无法获得更多大中城市农民专业合作社的详细资料，
笔者水平有限，难以和其它城市进行全面对比分析，无法准确定位成都市农摘要民专业合作社在全国的位置，研究结果和实际情况可能会有偏差，有待今后
进一步完善
关键词：成都 农民专业合作社 发展AbstractAbstract
Xi Jinping said that agricultural cooperatives are the direction of development,
and it has gave great contribution to agricultural modernization. His Speech was
concise but rich in content, and brilliantly expounded the importance of
Specialized Farmers Cooperatives in promoting the development of agriculture,
rural areas and farmers. Since the appearance of the new specialized farmers
cooperatives in 1980s, the amount of investment of specialized farmers
cooperatives is increasing, and the forms of cooperation are more and more diverse
with more and more Influence. In 2015, Chinese total number of specialized
farmers’ cooperatives is more than 1.479 million; more than 99.97 million
households join the community, covering the country&39;s 41.7% farmers. It has been
proved by practice that Specialized Farmers Cooperatives play an important role in
changing the mode of agricultural development, promoting the reform of the
supply side of agriculture, and solving the problems of the Three Rural issue.
However，it must be awarded that there is a big gap between us and
developed countries and region. The number of cooperatives is increasing rapidly
with false, and death cooperatives overrun. In the new period, the development of
specialized farmer s’ cooperatives is changing from the emphasis on quantity to
quality. How can specialized farmers cooperatives unite the majority of farmers,
and how to really play the role of cooperation are the spotlight of the Three
Rural issue.
Generally speaking, the specific reasons for the development of specialized
farmer’s cooperatives are different. The basic reasons for the development of the
poor are the same. It is necessary to study the development of specialized farmers’
cooperatives in a specific cultural area. The number of specialized farmers’
cooperatives in Chengdu is very large, and the development situation is very
different which is typical. Therefore, this paper chooses Chengdu to make analysis,Research on the Development of Specialized Farmers Cooperatives in Chengduhoping to provide reference for the development of farmers&39; professional
cooperatives in other areas.
This paper is divided into six parts for analysis and presentation:
The first part introduces the topics of the contextual meaning of the paper. In
the background of building a well-off society in an all-round way, the development
of specialized farmers’ cooperatives entered a new period. It is of great
significance to carry out systematic research on the development of specialized
farmers cooperatives in Chengdu. Then the paper introduces the domestic and
foreign research review and the final point of the article, and the short comings
innovations are introduced.
The second part is a literature review. It defines the concept of specialized
farmers’ cooperatives, and lists several specialized farmers cooperatives
development mode. Then it introduces the reason to develop farmer cooperatives
from three aspects, such as protecting the interests of farmers, dealing with the
failure of government and market, improving the quality and safety of agricultural
products. This paper reviews the development history of specialized farmers’
cooperatives from the founding of the People’s Republic of China to the present.
Finally, the paper analyzes the development of farmers&39; professional cooperatives
in Germany, France, the United States, Japan and other countries, and introduces
the development situation of specialized farmers’ cooperatives in Suzhou, Wuxi
and other places.
The third part is the main part of the paper. First, this paper briefly introduces
the general situation of agriculture about Chengdu including the three stages of the
development of specialized farmers’cooperatives, and some measures taken by the
government. This paper analyzes the development of the farmer specialized
cooperatives from three aspects: the industrial form, the industry and the
distribution area. This paper points out its characteristics and achievements,
makes a study on Dujiangyan vegetable industry quality and safety alliance,
Changsong peach cooperatives, Pujiang Zhongxin Tangelo professional
cooperatives. It further shows that the development of farmers&39; professional
cooperatives must explore their own path based on their own advantages.
The fourth part summarizes the problems existing in the development of
specialized farmers’ cooperatives in Chengdu on the basis of empirical analysis.AbstractThe main problems are the typical model cooperatives, non-standard management,
and financial loans that cannot meet the demand. It analyzes the reasons which are
the short development time, purpose impure, low co-operative threshold, paying
more attention to speed, high financing risk, and imperfect security mechanism.
The fourth part is suggestions. On the basis of the above analysis, this paper
puts forward some suggestions to promote the development of specialized farmers’
cooperatives from the short-term and long -term combined with the actual situation
of Chengdu. The main suggestions are the construction of a number of typical
demonstration cooperatives, strictly regulations about the development of
cooperatives, training and introducing leading talents, and enhancing cooperative
financing ability.
The sixth part is the conclusion part. It points out the new development
direction of farmer specialized cooperatives.
The def
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