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企业_破产重整_期间的电费债权保护研究_MBA毕业论文DOC

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文本描述
摘要
现代意义上破产,除了破产清算制度,还包括以挽救债务人、预防破产为目的的重
整、和解等法律制度。破产重整制度作为公司破产制度的重要组成部分,至 1929 年首
先在英国确立以来,己为世界上多数市场经济国家采用。我国 2007 年实施的《企业破
产法》(下称新破产法)新增破产重整制度,应用日益广泛,对供电企业生产经营的影响
日益突出。破产重整电费债权保护是随破产重整制度实施而产生的新课题。“先用电、
后交费” 的模式,导致企业被裁定进入破产重整程序后,必然有一定数量的电费未结
算,这一部分电费就属于破产重整电费债权。电费结算的非及时性使供电企业长期面临
系统性的电费回收风险

本文考虑企业破产重整与电网企业电费回收“及时、足额、安全”的“相对矛盾”
问题,首先梳理了国内外破产重整、电费债权的相关理论,阐述了破产重整案件的概况
及在浙江的衍生发展,根据破产重整的特点分析了其对电费债权保护的影响。其次,针
对破产重整启动期间、计划制订与通过期间、计划实施期间等全流程的三个阶段,基于
企业破产重整适用对象、申请发起主体、电费债权申报、电费债权分组、电费债权“表
决权”、重整计划典型类型、重整计划实施期间的供用电合同履行等要素导致的电费债
权保护的主要问题,分别提出了问题解决的方案建议。然后,基于担保权行使最大化、
重整计划关键条款两个角度,又提出了破产重整电费担保债权保护问题的解决建议,并
形成了相关重点法条规定清单,同时还提出了通过应用电费银行履约保函,解决破产重
整电费债权保护问题的建议。最后,通过对企业破产重整、大企业“类司法重整”、关
联企业“类司法重整”等典型实例中的电费债权保护分析,并借鉴银行对同类法律风险
处置的成功经验,提出了针对不同类型企业破产重整电费债权保护的解决方案

本文以当前国内外经济形势下,不断有大中型企业进入破产环节为背景,结合破产
重整制度的种种特征,将普通电费债权保护、担保电费债权保护和公益电费债权保护进
行详细的风险管控,形成一套行之有效的风险管控体系,为基层供电公司在电费回收方
面提供参考

关键词:破产重整;电费债权;风险防范;担保华北电力大学硕士学位论文
II
Abstract
Modern bankruptcy system, besides the bankruptcy liquidation system, includes
reorganization System, reconciliation system and etc. that are in purpose of saving debtors or
preventing bankruptcy. As an important part of the bankruptcy system, the bankruptcy
reorganization system has been adopted by most market economy countries in the world,
since it was firstly established in England in 1929.Enterprise Bankruptcy Law (New
Bankruptcy Law), which was implemented in China in 2007, has been widely used in the
field of bankruptcy reorganization and have an increasingly impact on the electric power
company. The protection of electricity charge in Bankruptcy reorganization is a new issue
with the implementation of the bankruptcy reorganization system. Due to the mode of “power
consumption first, fee collection second”, in most cases, when a company is judged into
bankruptcy reorganization process, it must have a certain amount of electric fee that has not
been charged, which is considered as a creditor’s right. Electricity tariff settlement of the
power supply enterprises for a long time to face the risk of a systemic tariff recovery.
In consideration of the contradiction between bankruptcy reorganization and an in time,
full and safe fee collection, the paper first reviews the relevant theories at home and abroad,
the electricity creditor bankruptcy reorganization, this paper expounds the general situation of
the bankruptcy reorganization case in Zhejiang and the development of derivative, according
to the characteristics of bankruptcy reorganization and analyses its influence on tariff
protection of creditor rights. Secondly, during the bankruptcy reorganization, start planning
and implementation plan, through the period during the three stages of the whole process,
based on the enterprise bankruptcy reorganization application object, the application for the
initiation of subject, tariff filing of claims, claims, claims electricity electricity group voting,
the reorganization plan, the implementation of the restructuring plan during the typical type of
power supply the performance of the contract and other factors lead to electricity creditor
protection problems, this paper proposed a solution proposal. Then, based on the exercise of
the right to guarantee maximization, the reorganization plan key provisions of two aspects and
put forward suggestions to solve the bankruptcy reorganization of electricity guaranteed
protection of the creditor&39;s rights, and formed a list of key provisions of the relevant laws, but
also put forward by the application of electricity performance bank guarantee to solve the
bankruptcy reorganization proposal tariff protection of the creditor&39;s rights. Finally, based on
the enterprise bankruptcy reorganization, large enterprises kind of judicial reforming,华北电力大学硕士学位论文
III
judicial reforming related enterprises and other typical examples of electricity creditor
protection and further analysis, learn from the successful experience of Bank of similar legal
risk disposal, of the previously proposed relevant tests were carried out on the measures
proposed for different types of enterprises the bankruptcy reorganization electricity creditor
protection solutions.
In this paper, the current domestic and international economic situation, there have been
large and medium-sized enterprises to enter bankruptcy link as the background, combined
with the various features of the bankruptcy reorganization system, the ordinary electricity
creditor protection, guarantee creditor&39;s rights protection and public electricity tariff protection
of creditor&39;s rights of risk management in detail, formed a set of effective risk management
system, to provide reference for grass-roots power supply company in the tariff recovery.
Keywords: Bankruptcy Reorganization, Electricity Creditor’s Rights, Risk Prevention,
Guarantee华北电力大学硕士学位论文
IV
目 录
摘要.....I
AbstractII
第 1 章 绪论......1
1.1 研究的背景及意义 ...... 1
1.1.1 研究背景1
1.1.2 研究的意义 ........ 2
1.2 国内外研究现状 .......... 3
1.2.1 国外破产重整制度研究现状 .... 3
1.2.2 国外电费债权保护研究现状 .... 4
1.2.3 国内破产重整制度研究现状 .... 4
1.2.4 国内电费债权保护研究现状 .... 6
1.3 研究内容 .......... 6
第 2 章 破产重整制度及电费债权相关基础理论......8
2.1 破产制度概述 .. 8
2.1.1 破产及相关概念8
2.1.2 破产的程序 ..........
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