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MBA硕士论文_株洲市A开发投资公司融资风险研究DOC

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文本描述
摘要
2008 年爆发的世界金融危机,给中国乃至整个世界经济发展都
造成了较大的负面影响。为了保证国内经济的正常发展,满足地方政
府的发展和基础建设投资的需要,地方政府凭借自身资信搭建了各类
开发投资公司,株洲市 A 开发投资公司正是这一背景下的产物。该
公司自成立以来,作了许多大胆的探索和尝试,取得了长足的发展,
但近年来随着政府产业政策和企业内外环境的变化,企业面临的融资
风险越来越大,稍有不慎,就会严重影响企业和地方经济的发展

文章以现代企业管理理论和风险管理理论为基础,以株洲市 A
开发投资公司融资风险为研究对象,在系统梳理国内外现有研究成果
的基础上,对企业融资的概念、影响因素与风险识别以及企业融资风
险管理的理论基础进行了简单概述。通过对株洲市 A 开发投资公司
目前情况的调查,发现该公司融资面临的主要风险是管理机制不健
全,承险能力日趋脆弱,贷款风险日益加大,债务风险逐年攀升,贷
款规模不断受限。主要原因是公司信用度不高、政府管控不力、债务
监管不严。运用层次分析法和运筹学理论,构建了比较科学的风险评
价指标体系,确定了一级指标、二级指标和三级指标的权重和计算方
法,并以此为依据,对整个公司的融资风险进行评价。提出化解株洲
市 A 开发投资公司融资风险需要建立现代企业制度,加强偿债管理;
严格监督平台公司运营行为,出台相关制度规章;加强台账审查,加II
强对募集资金使用的跟踪监管;创新融资模式,全面活化资本,确保
资金发挥最大效益

关键词:株洲市 A 开发投资公司, 融资风险,层次分析法,活化
资本III
ABSTRACT
The world financial crisis in 2008 has caused a greater negative
impact to the economic development of China and the whole world. In
order to ensure the normal development of the domestic economy and to
meet he needs of local development and infrastructure investment, local
governments build a variety of development and investment companies
with their own credit. A development and investment company of
Zhuzhou City is established within this background. The company has
made a lot of bold exploration and try, and thus make a great progress,
but with the internal and external environment changes of industrial
policy , enterprises are facing more and more financing risks, which
might seriously affect the development of enterprises and local economy.
Taking the financing risk of A company as the research object, and
basing on the modern enterprise management theory, risk management
theory and the existing research results both at home and abroad, this
paper analyzes the concept, influencing factors and risk identification of
corporate finance. Through the investigation of the current situation of A
Company, this paper summarizes the main risks that the company&39;s
financing are facing are mainly: the management mechanism is not
perfect; the insurance capacity is becoming increasingly fragile; the loan
risk is increasing day by day and the debt risk is increasing year by year.IV
By using the analytic hierarchy process and the system optimization
decision-making method, this paper conducts a more scientific risk
evaluation index system, and determines the weight and calculation
method of the first-level index, the second-level index and the third-level
index, and basing on above this paper makes a risk assessment of the
whole company. Based on above investigations and analysis, this paper
puts forward the strategy as following about how to resolve the financing
risk of A Company: establishing the modern enterprise system;
strengthening the management of debt service; strictly supervising the
operation behavior of the platform company; introducing relevant rules
and regulations; strengthening the account review; making funds to track
the regulation; making a innovative financing model and a comprehensive
activation of capital to ensure the maximize effectiveness of funds.
Key Words:A development & investment A company in zhuzhou City;
financing risk; analytic hierarchy process; activation capitalV
目 录
摘要.......I
ABSTRACT..... III
第 1 章 绪 论....1
1.1 选题的背景及意义.......... 1
1.1.1 选题背景....... 1
1.1.2 选题意义....... 1
1.2 国内外研究现状.. 2
1.2.1 国内研究现状........... 2
1.2.2 国外研究现状........... 4
1.3 研究思路、内容及方法.. 5
1.3.1 研究思路....... 5
1.3.2 研究内容....... 5
1.3.3 研究方法....... 6
1.4 论文可能的创新处与难点.......... 7
第 2 章 企业融资相关理论概述..........8
2.1 融资及其方式...... 8
2.1.1 融资的概念... 8
2.1.2 企业融资的主要方式........... 8
2.2 企业融资的影响因素与风险识别.......... 9
2.2.1 企业融资的影响因素........... 9
2.2.2 企业融资的风险识别........... 9
2.3 企业融资风险管理的理论基础 ........... 10
2.3.1 权衡理论..... 10
2.3.2 风险管理理论......... 11
2.3.3 契约理论..... 12
第 3 章 株洲市 A 开发投资公司融资风险现状.....13
3.1 株洲市 A 开发投资公司概况... 13
3.1.1 公司简介..... 13
3.1.2 公司的运营模式..... 13
3.1.3 公司的融资规模..... 14
3.2 问卷调查设计与实施.... 14
3.2.1 调查背景与目的..... 14
3.2.2 问卷的设计. 14
3.2.3 调查的实施. 15
3.3 株洲市 A 开发投资公司融资风险的表现.........
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