摘要
改革开放三十多年来，中国经济持续的高速增长使中国成功步入中等收入国家行
列，已成为名副其实的经济大国。但随着环境、资源、人口等红利的衰减、“中等收
入陷阱”风险累积、国际经济格局深入调整等一系列内因与外因的作用，我国经济发
展进入“新常态”。新常态下的产业结构面临转型，生态环境亟须改善，经济急需寻
找新的增长点。当前全球新一轮科技革命和产品变革蓄势待发，以德国工业 4.0、美
国工业互联网为代表，发达国家正在积极谋划部署，加快重构全球产业发展格局，抢
占信息化环境下工业竞争的制高点。而作为中国工业的重中之重--制造业的可持续发
展成为企业、社会、乃至整个国家关注的问题。2015 年诞生的《中国制造 2025》成
为中国实施制造强国的一个行动指南。而《中国制造 2025》的基础是工业化和信息
化深度融合。因此，新常态经济下，工业化和信息化融合水平成为企业发展的策略，
而在两化融合水平下做好资源的支持工作，也就是在工业化和信息化融合水平下做好
企业金融服务工作对支持工业发展，经济稳定具有重要意义

近年来，融资方式的不断创新确实缓解了一部分企业的资金压力，但由于资金需
求的环境及时机运用不当，仍然无法使企业快速发展或走出持续低靡的困境。融资时
机将成为新常态经济下工业化和信息化融合水平企业关注的一大重点。企业只有把握
好融资的时机，将恰当的资金运用在适时的“刀尖”上，方能使企业如虎添翼，真正
发挥资金的作用

本文主要以企业融资为主线，根据工业化和信息化融合水平的四个阶段为纵轴，
以 H 公司为例对公司的战略环境和两化融合水平为切入点，分析两化融合四个阶段：
起步建设、单项覆盖、综合集成、创新突破融资存在的机会和问题，寻找出在当前经
济环境下企业融资的最佳时机及建议的融资方式，为其他相似企业做最佳融资时机选
择提供借鉴，同时对融资方式进行说明

关键词：两化融合；企业融资；融资时机III
Abstract
Over the past thirty years of reform and opening up, China&39;s sustained and rapid
economic growth has led China to enter the ranks of middle-income countries. But with the
environment, resources and population dividend attenuation, middle income trap, the
cumulative risk of international economic pattern of profound adjustment and a series of
internal and external factors, China&39;s economic development has entered a new normal.
The industrial structure under the new normal transition, urgent need to improve ecological
environment, the urgent need to find a new growth point of economy. The new round of
global technological revolution and product changes are ready, the German industrial 4,
American industry as the representative of the Internet, the developed countries are
actively planning deployment, accelerate the reconstruction of global industrial
development pattern, to seize the industrial competition environment of information point.
As the top priority of China&39;s industry, the sustainable development of manufacturing
industry has become the focus of enterprises, society and even the whole country. On
March 25, 2015, Premier Li Keqiang held a State Council executive meeting, to accelerate
the deployment of the implementation of the 2025 China manufacturing, realize the
upgrading of the manufacturing industry, 2025 as the government China China
manufacturing strategy implementation of the first ten years of the birth of the programme
of action. The made in China 2025 is based on the integration of industrialization and
information depth. Therefore, the new normal economy, industrialization and information
technology integration level has become the enterprise development strategy, and make
resource support for the integration of the two level, which is in the industrialization and
information fusion level of work to do business financial services to support industrial
development, economic stability has important significance.
In recent years, some domestic manufacturing enterprises through the IPO market, the
issue of corporate bonds, finance leases and other ways has made some achievements in
the field of finance, alleviated the enormous pressure of financing, effectively reduce the
financing costs of the enterprise, but because of improper use of money demand
environment is still unable to make timely transport machine, or out of the fast
development of enterprises stay low predicament. Financing opportunities will become a
new focus on the level of industrialization and integration of information technology in the
new normal economy. Only a good grasp of the timing of enterprise financing, theIV
appropriate use of funds in a timely tip, to enable enterprises to truly play the role of
money in a tiger with wings added.
This paper mainly to corporate finance as the main line, according to the four stages
of industrialization and information fusion level for the vertical axis, taking H company as
an example to the strategic environment of the company and the integration of the two
level as the breakthrough point, analysis of the integration of the two four stages: start
construction, single coverage, comprehensive integration, innovation breakthrough
financing opportunity and find out the problems and suggestions in the best time of
corporate financing under the current economic environment, financing, for other similar
enterprises to do the best financing timing reference, at the same time of financing is
described.
Keywords：Integration of industrialization and informatization; Enterprise financing；
Financing opportunity.V
目录
摘要 ·I
Abstract III
1 绪言 ·1
1.1 研究背景及意义 1
1.2 国内外文献综述 1
1.2.1 当前经济下制造型企业的发展研究文献 2
1.2.2 当前经济下企业融资的特点的研究文献 2
1.2.3 制造型企业融资特点与方式研究文献 3
1.2.4 制造型企业融资时机研究文献·5
1.2.5 制造型企业融资综合研究及国外研究 7
1.2.6 综述总结·9
1.3 研究方法及内容 9
1.3.1 研究方法·9
1.3.2 研究内容·9
2 理论分析 11
2.1 两化融合水平 ··11
2.1.1 两化融合概念··11
2.1.2 两化融合水平及四个阶段··12
2.2 融资时机 ··15
2.2.1 融资时机概念··15
2.2.2 融资时机选择方法··15
3 制造企业融资时机分析 ··17
3.1 企业融资时机分析 ··
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