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关键词:运输方式,安全性,经济性,高效性,可达性,层次分析法
分类号:F506II
Summary
Study of enterprise’s logistics transportation mode at present stage, mainly analyze from the overall
perspective. However, the enterprises tend to have multiple transport routes, and different products and
transport routes require different mode of transportation. At present stage, research on this issue is rare.Based
on this, this study has defined the concept of logistics transportation mode , and compared advantage and
usage of five kinds of mode of transportation, including railway, highway, waterway, aviation and pipeline.
And then this paper analyzed affecting factors of enterprise logistics transportation mode from the macro,
medium and micro level. The macro factors include political environment (government investment in
transportation infrastructure and transportation equipment, government regulation and preferential policy)
and economic environment (overall economic development level);Medium level include transportation cost,
transportation batch, cooperative relations, and transport capacity; Micro level include physiological and
psychological factors of decision makers and carriers. This paper has choosed Gold East Paper Co,.Ltd. as the
case, analyzing the present logistics transportation mode problems and reasons. Using hierarchical analysis
method, this paper has established the evaluation index from the economy, safety, high efficiency and
accessibility, to analyzing transportation mode of three kinds of specific meaning of transport routes. The
study found that the enterprise must choose the appropriate logistics transportation mode according to
different transport routes, ,to reduce logistics cost and improve enterprise competitive advantage.
Key words: transportation mode, the principle of safety, the principle of economy, the principle of
efficiency, the principle of accessibility, analytic hierarchy process (AHP)
Classification number:F506贵州大学工商管理硕士学位论文1 前言
1.1 研究背景
随着国民经济的快速发展和交通运输业迅速发展,企业之间的竞争焦点由原先的节约
原材料、提升生产效率的竞争,逐步转为建立并完善高效物流运输系统的竞争。物流运输
系统在企业参与市场竞争、打造核心竞争力中的作用越发重要。物流运输系统的成功决定
着企业能
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